Anthem for Doomed Youth free essay sample

The two sonnets â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth† by Wilfred Owen and â€Å"Vergissmeinnicht† By Keith Douglas fall under the class of â€Å"War Poetry† and investigate comparative subjects, including the impacts of war, love, and passing. I expect to investigate both the poems’ structure and substance to investigate these subjects and clarify why and how the artists have depicted them in section. â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth† appears as a Petrarchan poem because of its stanzaic structure of an octet prevailing by a sestet; anyway it follows a rhyme plot all the more firmly connected with a Shakespearean work, abab cdcd, effe gg. Nonetheless, rather than utilizing a chivalrous rhyme plan of abab for the lines: What candles might be held to speed them all? Not in the possession of young men however in their eyes Shall sparkle the blessed flashes of farewells. The paleness of young ladies temples will be their pall; he utilizes a rhyme walled in area of abba, perhaps to separate between this sonnet and different sonnets which utilize the Shakespearean rhyme plot, which are frequently worried about the semantic field of adoration. We will compose a custom article test on Song of devotion for Doomed Youth or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In this sonnet bound love is a superseding topic, the sonnet itself is a â€Å"elegy, a mourn for the dead. (Simcox) Therefore, Owen’s mean to one side the customary topic of a piece is commended by his minor departure from the conventional rhyme conspire. Religion is additionally an abrogating subject of this sonnet and Owen decides to intercut references to war with to strict symbolism, â€Å"Nor any voice of grieving recovery the ensembles/The high pitched, deranged ensembles of moaning shells. † With the main line Owen summons the picture of an ensemble singing psalms in a congregation or comparable setting, while in the second line it’s as though Owen is making a rectification to the former line, standing out the first picture from one worried about the warmth of fight. These two lines, and models somewhere else in the sonnet, recommend that Owen considered religion superfluous what exactly was going on during the First World War. This perspective is upheld up by a letter he sent to his mom in 1912, â€Å"All philosophical legend is becoming disagreeable to me. † (Stallworthy 75) â€Å"Vergissmeinnicht† (Translation: â€Å"Forget Me Not†) not at all like â€Å"Anthem† follows a less recognizable structure, comprising of six verses of four lines each. The rhyme plot comprises of two rhyme couplets for every verse except frequently utilizes half rhymes in order to make the sonnet progressively hard to peruse: Look. Here in the gunpit ruin he shamed image of his young lady who has put: Steffi. Vergissmeinnicht in a copybook gothic content. It is conceivable that Douglas deliberately makes the sonnet hard to peruse in order to reflect the possibility that the officer, from whose point of view the sonnet is composed, thinks th at its hard to take a gander at the other warrior on the ground. It could likewise be contended that the rhyme plot is unsteady in light of the fact that â€Å"Like the rhyme conspire, war is precarious. † (Birkshire) Tying in with this idea is the syllabic check of each line which keeps to a consistent eight or nine syllables for every line. Anyway there is an abnormality to this standard twice in the sonnet, in line 9, â€Å"Look. Here in the gunpit spoil,† and line 21, â€Å"For here the sweetheart and executioner are blended. † Line 9 comprises of just seven syllables conceivable in light of the sentiment of shock displayed in the line, the shorter line length proposes that the Douglas is attempting to ingrain the soldier’s stun into the structure of the line. Line 11 is eleven syllables in length as it is ostensibly the most significant line in the sonnet and all things considered, must stick out, in light of the fact that it places Steffi (sweetheart) and the officer (executioner) under the equivalent figurative spotlight and welcomes the peruser to contrast their responses with the picture of the dead warrior. Birkshire proceeds to recommend that the sorted out syllabic tally should mirror the composed parts of the military and in this way, in connecting to the erratic rhyme conspire, the sonnet speaks to both the eccentric and composed parts of war. â€Å"Anthem’s† syllabic tally is significantly more organized than that of â€Å"Vergissmeinnicht. † Four lines don’t consent to the severe poetic pattern related with poems, these are: Line 1, â€Å"What passing ringers for the individuals who kick the bucket as dairy cattle? Line 2, â€Å"-Only the huge outrage of the firearms. Line3, â€Å"Only the faltering rifles’ fast clatter. † Line 10, â€Å"Not in the possession of young men yet in their eyes. † Line 1 varies from the measured rhyming as it has eleven syllables instead of the normal ten. This is because of the polysyllabic idea of the word â€Å"cattle. † Owen had initially utilized the term â€Å"in herds† as the last expressions of that line and â€Å"rattled words† toward the finish of line three however was â€Å"[dissatisfied] with the first and third lines. (Stallworthy 219) subsequently â€Å"in herds† was changed to â€Å"as cattle† in order to fit into the abba rhyme plot alongside â€Å"rapid rattle† in line three. Line 3 doesn't fit the show of the measured rhyming as it has six feet rather than the standard five. The purpose behind this is to utilize sound to word imitation to give the line the phonetic structure much the same as weapon shoot, and the all-inclusive length of the line is to pass on the all-inclusive and nonstop nature of said firearm discharge on the front line. Another purpose behind line 3 not fitting the show, and furthermore the explanation behind line 2 being a special case is the trochaic foot of the rehashed word â€Å"Only. † This method is utilized by Owen to bring the reader’s thoughtfulness regarding the word as it shows that the accompanying words are because of the non-serious inquiry in line 1. Essentially a similar explanation behind line 10’s opening foot â€Å"Not in† being a trochee is to show an answer being provided for the non-serious inquiry contained in line 9. Douglas utilizes the utilization of enjambment a great deal all through â€Å"Vergissmeinnicht,† Three weeks gone and the warriors gone eturning over the bad dream ground we found the spot once more, and found the trooper rambling in the sun. What's more, The frowing barrel of his firearm dominating. As we went ahead that day, he hit my tank with one like the section of an evil presence. The lines above, which are only two arra ngements of run-on sentences, is a case of enjambment in the sonnet. This procedure is utilized to mean the on-going nature of war. This is conversely with the setting of the sonnet, in a field three weeks after a fight has occurred. It infers the old idea of despite the fact that the fight is won the war goes on and stands out from the repercussions tone of the sonnet. In correlation â€Å"Anthem† utilizes enjambment just twice, â€Å"Only the faltering rifles’ quick clatter/Can patter out their rushed orisons/No jokes now for them; no supplications nor bells† and â€Å"Not in the possession of young men yet in their eyes/Shall sparkle the sacred gleams of farewells. † The poem’s hesitance to utilize enjambment may come from its subject of conclusiveness, and consequently most lines end with an accentuation imprint to mean that it is to be sure finished. The exemptions recorded above may happen in order to clarify that they are the responses to the facetious inquiries in lines one and nine. The two sonnets investigate a comparative topic in various manners, the two of them investigate the topic of affection with regards to war yet though â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth† is a work which addresses the job strict traditions play in protecting the memory of somebody who has kicked the bucket, â€Å"Vergissmeinnicht† considers how a demise can be gotten distinctively by two unique individuals. The two of them additionally use symbolism widely to bring the peruser under their impact.

Muromachi Period Essay -- essays research papers

The Muromachi style of Zen Buddhism has impact craftsmanship and plan since the time it’s starting in the fourteenth century. Despite the fact that it was impacted by the Chinese styles at an equal time, the two of them are as yet powerful and saw in today’s world.      For years Japanese Ink Painting kept on being reliable with a premise on nature, and effortlessness. Was the start of Minimalism in Japan? Was it deliberate? The open piece of room and substance on paper is a key of today’s plan. The straightforwardness of monochromatic work is as yet refreshing in pretty much every fine art.      This is a differentiation to the Renaissance that happened during a similar timeframe. There was never work comparable in Europe, it was for the most part intricate and beautiful. This demonstrates the Asian styles are the beginning of moderation.      Even in design and scene, there was understanding and consistence of nature. The â€Å"Zen Garden† is a key idea that has endured as the years progressed. The Japanese styles of design were enlivened by the consistency and straightforwardness of nature. They were the first to fuse outside and inside, utilizing a great deal of yard space, and open surfaces, utilizing round posts, and pivoted translucent dividers (Japan, 229).      The predominant styles of the Muromachi Period, Ink Painting, Landscape, and Architecture, are noticeable in today’s society in all societies. Configuration fields consolidate a similar gratefulness that the Zen Buddhists did. Style, the arrangement of standards of good taste and the thankfulness on magnificence, particularly in the way of thinking of craftsmanship (Reader’s, 26). During the Muromachi Period, Sesshu (1420-1506) was known as the most renowned craftsman in his mode of Ink Paintings. He was a priest that devoted his life to painting. He made a trip to zones of China and the regular scene motivated his work intensely. He denied any impact from the Chinese craftsmanship he saw on his excursion. Like crafted by Ni Zan (1308-1374), a Chinese Yuan Dynasty ink painter. (History, 842-861)      Sesshu’s most noted work was the â€Å"Winter Landscape.† This canvas was done after his journey through China, in the 1467. It is 18.25 x 11.5† in size, and was created by hurrying dark ink on a paper. It is covered perspective on a scene in the closer view, with huge uneven precipice... ...on of expressions of the human experience truly dirtied all significance behind it. This is an emotional time where the genuine Zen Monks questioned their confidence in the work they delivered. The comprehension of this, left space for mockery, and analysis, and in the end weakening of the Zen speculations of nature and peacefulness.      Put aside the lewdness of the workmanship, this period has affected such huge numbers of societies and configuration styles. It is key that styles like moderation and even constructivism follow back to the monochromatic format of picture and content these priests created.      Being a fashioner, it is shocking to relate styles that I apply to work with these straightforward Buddhists. They carried on with a straightforward way of life, acknowledging materials and symbolism that both were given essentially. The feel applied is a significant method of communicating as a resident of the world.      It is significant that we as individuals try to improve the world for humankind. Valuing the components, and applying serviceable arrangements was a key commitment these priests made to society. Regardless of whether it is through our work or our deeds, it would be perfect that we as a whole follow their model.

Using Essay Examples to Write a Personal Essay

Using Essay Examples to Write a Personal EssayWhen you are writing a personal essay, there are many essay samples that you can look at to make sure that your essay is going to be effective. You will want to make sure that you use these essay samples in conjunction with one another so that you have a solid structure that you can follow and a coherent article that you can write that you can have confidence in.Middle school is the first step into the world of writing and is a good time to start learning about how to write essays. You should start out by finding the resources that you need so that you can begin to improve the composition of your essay. This is a very important step when you are writing an essay as you will be creating an essay that you can give to a teacher so that they can critique your essay.There are many different ways that you can find essay samples. The first thing that you need to do is to find a resource that will provide you with essay samples. This may not be e asy to do as you may not know where to look. This is a problem that a lot of students have as they do not know where to look for them.In order to get some good resources for essay samples, you need to try looking online. The Internet is a great resource for information and if you can find an essay sample from an organization that is in middle school, this is always going to be a great resource for you. You may be able to find great sites that you can join or you may be able to find many of these as well.The type of essay that you want to write will largely depend on what your middle school teacher expects you to write. You will want to write an essay that can be effective for them but also something that can be effective for your peers as well. You want to make sure that you write your essay well and that you use the essay examples that you have to make sure that you can come up with a good essay.When you are looking at essay samples, you will find that there are many different form s that you can look at. These are the essay samples that you will use when you are trying to figure out what type of essay to write for your class. They are written in different formats and these include the essay, the paper, the report, the summary, the dissertation, the essay/paper, and the research paper. As you can see, there are many different forms that you can use when you are writing a personal essay.The first thing that you will want to do is to find a resource that you can use when you are writing a personal essay in middle school. After you find a resource, you will want to look through the many different types of essay samples and you will find that there are many different kinds of essay samples that you can use. This is a great place to look if you want to get some great essay samples to use as you begin to write your essay.Using essay samples can help you not only write an effective essay, but it can also help you to have some ideas to help you craft a more coherent a nd better quality essay for your personal essay. You will be able to increase your ability to write when you use the essay samples that you have.

The Risk Management Pl A High Level Overview Of The...

The risk management plan provides a high-level overview of the project. It is the process of identifying, assessing, responding, controlling, documenting and reporting risks. A risk is an event or condition that could have a negative effect on a projects objectives and success. A risk could also create a positive effect known as an opportunity. This paper will define how risks associated with the driveway resurface project will be identified, analyzed and managed. It further outlines how risk management activities will be performed, recorded, and monitored through the lifecycle of the project. MORE Roles and Responsibilities The roles and responsibilities will describe the people who are responsible for managing the identified driveway resurface project risks and their responses, and for each type of activity identified in the risk management plan. There are specific members of the project team that will be assigned as risk managers. 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Music And Its Effect On Society - 1524 Words

Music to Mind Statistics show that the average American listens to around four hours of music each day (Stutz 2). This means that Americans listen to roughly 1,460 hours of some type of music every year. If people listen to this much music, there has to be a way to use it for good. Once people stop thinking about music as just an extracurricular or a way to pass time, the music movement will grow by showing others what crazy things it can do. Right now, America is all about using everyday activities and making them into something more. Being engaged in music, and all fine arts, is a perfect example of an underdog exceeding people’s expectations and doing great things. Music has been shown to make connections in the mind, aid patients with alzheimer s and dementia, and help students succeed more in school. Listening to different genres of music has been proven to affect the brain and the way it thinks. A study was done at UC Berkeley, showing that songs with different tempos, make our minds think of different things, especially colors (Anwar 3). They set up a test, where people listened to the same song, and closed their eyes. When the song was over, they had to choose what colors they associated with the song. For example, Mozart’s Requiem in D minor connected people with dark, bluish grey colors, while his Flute Concerto No.1 in G major connected people with bright yellows and oranges (Anwar 2). A good way to detect the difference is in the major and minor keys.Show MoreRelatedMusic And Its Effect On Society1500 Words   |  6 Pages Music as life provider, never would I have suspected that music could possess a strong element in treating the human body, despite the pure entertainment, music can give to us, it cannot compare to how it affects people. 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As I continued to explore the benefits of music therapy, I found much research

Analysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell - 1042 Words

The time and setting tell a lot about what a story and its underlying meaning can represent to each character individually and together. In the short play â€Å"Trifles† by Susan Glaspell, readers and viewers are taken back to a period that is a lot different than the current. From the surroundings, viewpoints of each sex and their assigned roles in the society all gave a greater understanding of what was portrayed and how it was essentially handled. Trifles started with the Sheriff and his wife Mrs. Peters, Mr. Hale and Mrs. Hale and the County Attorney entering the home of the deceased Mr. Wright. From the very beginning, it is easy to depict what the living arrangements are based on how the layout of the home and the condition it was found†¦show more content†¦Hale because he was dead. They found him lying on his bed with a rope around his neck and rushed to alert the coroner. From there, the play begins to expand beyond the case when the group arrives at the home searching for clues and indications. While the men look around for bold indication of why this happened, the women looked around at the smaller details of the home and tried to relate to the wife. As the men looked around the kitchen they concluded there was â€Å"nothing here but kitchen things†. as they went on to search through her cupboards making remarks about her worrying about her preserves while being held for murder. They went on to discuss that women are used to worrying about trifles and what we would do without them. The way the men spoke about women made it clear that they believe that the women were only good for housework and worrying about the little things such as kitchen work. throughout the discussion, the two other women huddled closer together as if forming a bond as the men discuss their daily work as if it is merely little to nothing. As the men went on to looking upstairs, Mrs. Hale continued her views on the men invasion of Mrs. Wright home while collecting some clothes for Mrs. Wright who was in holding. As the women conversed and walked around the house, the women began to connect with each other and with Mrs. Wright as Mrs. Hale discussed the type of woman she was in the earlier years and how it all changed after she was married. SheShow MoreRelatedScript Analysis of Trifles by Susan Glaspell910 Words   |  4 PagesScript Analysis of â€Å"Trifles† by Susan Glaspell Summary   In the play Trifles by Susan Glaspell, there are five characters, three men and two women.   They are in a house where the murder of Mr. Wright took place the day before.   The men are trying to find evidence to name a killer or motivation to name Mrs. Wright as the murderer.   While the men are downstairs, the women occupy themselves with looking around the kitchen and living room.   They take note of Mrs. Wrights canned fruit and the factRead MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell846 Words   |  4 PagesSociety has put abnormal standards between women and men. Our gender equality has been an issue throughout history and legislative rights. In the short play â€Å"Trifles† by author Susan Glaspell, shows the feminist content and the failures of marriages. Mr. and Mrs. Wright had been married for a long time. They don’t have a family and live in a place that’s very solitary aside from any other houses. An investigation occurred to find the strang e death of Mr. Wright and to discovered evidence if Mrs.Read MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell907 Words   |  4 PagesThe play â€Å"Trifles† written by Susan Glaspell is about John Wright who was murdered. When the play begins the county attorney, sheriff, and Mr. Hale are all at Mr. Wright’s home to search for evidence for who murdered him. The two women that are in the poem are Mrs. Peters who is the sheriffs wife, and Mr. Hale’s wife, Mrs. Hale. Minnie Wright is the suspect in Mr. Wright’s case, but they are searching for answers to know exactly what happened. While the men are trying to solve the crime their wivesRead MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell804 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play Trifles, Susan Glaspell creates a situation that at first glance appears to place a woman at fault, but as the readers continue, he/she realizes that the truth is the opposite to what it appears to be. It is interesting to see how the author uses t he image of a perfect husband to portray irony with the hidden theme of isolation and patriarchy within their domestic relationship. This irony leads into Minnie Foster, also called Mrs. Wright, to use the idea of justice vs. law within thisRead MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell1255 Words   |  6 PagesMurder, torture, and mayhem are merely three of the unique problems that can be found throughout the one act play Trifles by Susan Glaspell. The writer opens up the story by explaining the situation of Mrs. Wright, a middle aged woman who is being accused of murdering her husband. 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Conventions and Agreements on the Products

Question: Discuss about the Impact Of Regulatory Frameworks, Treaties, Agreement And Conventions On Bhp Billiton In Australia. Answer: Executive Summary This report emphasises on the impact of regulatory framework and treaties, conventions and agreements on the products and services offered by the company. For this type of analysis, BHP Billiton an Anglo- Australian company has been selected. This is a multinational company that has its business operations in Australia and all over the world. Introduction BHP Billiton was established in the year 1851 with its headquarters in Melbourne, Australia. It mainly deals with exploration, acquisition and development of natural resources across the globe. The main products offered by the company include copper, iron ore, coal, petroleum and potash. Besides this, it has its assets in Western Australia, United Kingdom, deep water of Gulf of Mexico, Trinidad, Tobago and Pakistan through which oil and gas is explored, developed and marketed. In addition to this, it also explores silver, lead, zinc, uranium, thermal coal, gold, iron ore, and seaborne metallurgical. Along with this, it also owns the Jansen potash project situated in Saskatchewan potash basin in Canada (IBIS, 2016). The company operates in industrial metals and minerals industry in basic materials sector. The company has 80000 full time employees. Its major management office is in London (BHP Billiton, 2016). It is considered as the largest mining company in the world in terms of revenue. The company employs approximately 42829 employees in Australia including employees from all the subsidiaries which are under the control of the company (IBIS, 2016). Regulatory Frameworks related to Basic Materials Sector in Australia The Australian government grants different types of licenses to companies for the purpose of exploration and production of the minerals. The three types of licenses include exploration license, mining license and lease. Exploration license is issued by the government for the purpose of exploration and drilling of mineral sources and core samples. Besides this, it is granted for 5 years and provides rights to pursue drilling surveys and land entry on appraisal basis. In addition to this, mining license helps in extraction and selling of the minerals from license area and granted for specified time period in relevant State for example for 21 years in Western Australia. Along with this, lease provides a title over mineral discovery for 5 years and provides rights to explore and recover on an appraisal basis (Chambers, n.d). The licensing system facilitates in transferring of the ownership of the mines from state to private organizations for the purpose of exploration, extraction and selling of metals and minerals. In context to this, BHP Billiton has also attained the licenses of different locations such as deep water in Gulf of Mexico and other mines for the purpose of exploration, extraction and selling of different minerals such as coal, iron ore and other metals to different companies in different countries for the production of final goods. BHP Billiton is the biggest employer in Australia; therefore, there is a significant impact of the workplace relation framework on the company. It is requisite for the company to have a access to safe and productive environment so that training of employees can be done in an effective manner (Environmental Defenders Office of Western Australia, 2011). Along with this, the company can also gain employment arrangements that help them to attain competitive advantage over others by selecting skilled employees. The workplace relations framework of Australia provides safe, high performing and highly competitive workplaces. It aids in providing leading edge of global innovation and competitiveness to different organizations. The Department of State Development is responsible for the administration, management and regulation of exploration of minerals and mining sectors. The mining activity has a significant impact on the environment; therefore as per the regulatory framework in Australia, it is requisite for the companies to provide environmental reporting where there is a requirement of providing different incidents as per the criteria defined. BHP Billiton also discloses information related to carbon footprints and the emission of harmful products in the environment along with the measures adopted by it to reduce the negative impact of the activities carried out by it on the society (Yang, 2011). Besides this, there is also an occurrence of the fluctuations in the commodity prices due to changes in the technology, industry demand which has a significant impact on the financial results of the company. There is a decline of US $1 per tonne in iron ore prices and US $1 per barrel decline in the average price of oil which has impacted the profit after taxation of the company in the fiscal year 2015 to US $144 million and US $54 million respectively. In addition to this, the sales of the company is denominated in US dollar but the operating costs of the company is influenced by the fluctuations in the currencies of other countries such as Australian dollar, Chilean peso and US dollar. The main reason behind the impact of the foreign currency is that the mines and processing plants are located in these countries (BHP Billiton Annual Report, 2015). Along with this, controls on imports, exports, greenhouse gas emissions have resulted in delaying the construction and expansion of existing operations. In addition to this, the company has to adhere with the requirements of the Native Title Act 1993 for the recognition and establishment of native title which negatively affects the operations of the business due to their complex nature and difficulty of prediction. The logistical and processing operations of the company are situated in onshore and offshore geographic locations. These are subjected to natural disasters such as earthquake, hurricanes, floods and tsunami. These incidents cause disruptions in production and loss of facilities (Jarvie-Eggart, 2015). The changes in the climate and the regulations of the country regarding maintenance of climatic change adversely affect the operations of the company. This is because; it mainly produces fossil fuels such as coal, oil and gas which resulted in the emissions of greenhouse gases that contribute towards climate change. For instance, Australia has abolished carbon tax in 2014 which has resulted in increased productivity and positive impact on the sales and profitability of the company. This is because the operating cost of the company has got reduced as there is an emission of greenhouse gases in the environment due to production of fossil fuels (Runge and Shikwati, 2011). Besides this, the Australian government regularly reviews different projects of the company as it is a signatory to the Minerals Council of Australias Enduring Value that provides the industrial guidelines for sustainable development at operational level and obligations for consultation and environmental management. For example at Olympic Dam, the legislative limits remained low with respect to management of radiation exposures. It also had complied with the Environment Protection (Air Quality) Policy 1994 (Connor, 2016). Treaties, Conventions or Agreements That Has Impacted On the Products or Services of BHP Billiton in Australia BHP Billiton has entered the nuclear industry in the year 2005. The company has complied with the uranium stewardship principles by the development of national and international nuclear stewardship working groups to work with harmony in order to minimize the harm to people and environment due to the use of uranium as a fuel source. The company is engaged in a direct terms to the production of copper concentrate containing uranium. Application to the export of concentrate, and adoption of the Principles provides a responsibility to the company in the areas in which it operates and controls (Ashurst, 2012). Various interim measures are put in place that reflects national and international regulation and the company like International Council on Mining and Metals, Sustainable Development Principles and the Minerals Council of Australias Enduring Value framework for sustainable development. In Australia, the sale and export of radioactive material and uranium concentrates are regulated by its government. This is why, there is a requirement of establishing a new bilateral safeguards agreement with third parties for the purpose of allowing company to export copper concentrates to China or any other third party. These agreements helps in ensuring peaceful use obligations applied to any uranium recovered in China, that presence of bilateral Nuclear Materials Transfer Agreement results in accounting BHP Billiton for contained Uranium. This also indicates that the company has complied with the Australias uranium export regulations, international law and Chinese law (Olympic Dam Expansion Supple mentary Environmental Impact Statement, 2009). Along with this, before the negotiations for bilateral safeguards agreement, the Australian government has considered many issues such as strategic issues. Therefore, the government has granted the export license to the company for exporting UOC to China. In addition to this, the uranium in Australia is sold exclusively for peaceful purposes such as electricity through nuclear energy. Along with this, it is also subjected to safeguards agreement with IAEA and bilateral safeguards agreement. In the year 2010, multiple shipments have been sent to China from Australia containing Uranium as the country has satisfied that the sold uranium in China is used exclusively for peaceful matters and has not been used for making nuclear weapons (Olympic Dam Expansion Supplementary Environmental Impact Statement, 2011). In the year 2003, a convention between government of Australia, government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is made for the purpose of avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion in terms of taxes on income and capital gains at Canberra. This has a significant impact on the operations of the company as the tax is imposed either by the government of Australia or UK and does not be imposed by both the governments. This has resulted in increasing the profits of the company as less amount of tax is levied on the products and services of the company. This treaty helps in enhancing the economic relations between both the countries. The UK is considered as the second largest source of foreign investment and third largest trading partner (Miller and Oats, 2012). There are various Australian companies that are considered being active in UK such as Commonwealth Bank, BHP-Billiton and Boral. This also results in increasing the financial integration which has also resulted in substantial increase in the foreign investment by the companies operated in Australia. The dealings of mining companies with indigenous groups have changed due to establishment of reconciliation movement in the early 1990s in order to create bridge between mainstream Australia and indigenous Australians. The regulatory body which supervises it is Reconciliation Australia (Huang and Austin, 2011). In context to this, BHP Billiton a large resource company has developed Reconciliation Action Plans for the purpose of providing information related to commitments with indigenous Australian. Indigenous land use agreements are used by the companies for the purpose of maintaining harmonious relations with indigenous communities. In addition to this, there is also an integration of socio-economic concerns in the community development policies and strategies for indigenous communities for the purpose of prevention of negative impact and encourage positive influence on the socio-economic outcomes (Centre for Social Responsibility in Mining, n.d). Conclusion It can be concluded that BHP Billiton is one of the largest resourcing companies of Australia with established operations in many countries across the globe. It was founded in the year 1851 and deals in the exploration, development and selling of natural resources such as coal, petroleum, potash, copper and iron. Besides this, the company has to complied with regulatory frameworks of the country in order to operate in a successful manner. The Australian government grants different types of licenses to companies for the purpose of exploration of fossil fuels and natural resources. The company has attained the permission for exploration of the natural resources such as coal, petroleum, potash copper and iron. It has owned license for deepwater in Gulf of Mexico. Besides this, there is also a significant impact of the treaties and conventions made by the country on the products and services of BHP Billiton. It is requisite for Australia to make a bilateral agreement with China for the purpose of export and sale of uranium to China so that BHP Billiton can export uranium to companies operating in China for the purpose of peaceful use of the product. References Ashurst. 2012. Uranium in Australia. [Online]. Available at: https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=trct=jq=esrc=ssource=webcd=4cad=rjauact=8ved=0ahUKEwjezoix_bPOAhWJvI8KHRuHAu0QFgguMAMurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ashurst.com%2Fdoc.aspx%3Fid_Resource%3D7227usg=AFQjCNGBa4Cwtm4dxmgYJZGf_xyhRE4xpAbvm=bv.129389765,d.c2I [Accessed on: 9th August 2016]. BHP Billiton Annual Report. 2015. Resourcing Global Growth. [Online]. Available at: https://www.bhpbilliton.com/~/media/bhp/documents/investors/annual-reports/2015/bhpbillitonannualreport2015.pdf [Accessed on: 9th August 2016]. BHP Billiton. 2016. About us. [Online]. Available at: https://www.bhpbilliton.com/aboutus [Accessed on: 6 August 2016]. Centre for Social Responsibility in Mining. n.d. Agreement-making with Indigenous Groups. [Online]. Available at: https://www.csrm.uq.edu.au/Portals/0/docs/Agreement-making-with-Indigenous-Groups.pdf [Accessed on: 9th August 2016]. Chambers, R.H. n.d. An Overview of the Australian Legal Framework for Mining Projects in Australia. [Online]. Available at: https://www.chamberslawyers.com/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2013/10/060518-Presentation-Eng.pdf [Accessed on: 9th August 2016]. Connor, L.H. 2016. Climate Change and Anthropos: Planet, People and Places. Routledge. Environmental Defenders Office of Western Australia. 2011. Mining Law. [Online]. Available at: https://www.edowa.org.au/files/factsheets/me_mining.pdf [Accessed on: 9th August 2016]. Huang, X. and Austin, I. 2011. Chinese Investment in Australia: Unique Insights from the Mining Industry. Springer. IBIS. 2016. BHP Billiton Limited - Premium Company Report Australia. [Online]. Available at: https://www.ibisworld.com.au/car/default.aspx?entid=2 [Accessed on: 6 August 2016]. Jarvie-Eggart, M.E. 2015. Responsible Mining: Case Studies in Managing Social Environmental Risks in the Developed World. SME. Miller, A. and Oats, L. 2012. Principles of International Taxation. AC Black. Olympic Dam Expansion Supplementary Environmental Impact Statement. 2011. Product Stewardship and the Nuclear Fuel Cycle. [Online]. Available at: https://www.bhpbilliton.com/~/media/bhp/documents/society/regulatory/_copper/olympicdamproject/supplementaryeis/chapter-27-product-stewardship-and-the-nuclear-fuel-cycle.pdf?la=en [Accessed on: 9th August 2016]. Olympic Dam Expansion Supplementary Environmental Impact Statement. 2009. Introduction. [Online]. Available at: https://www.bhpbilliton.com/~/media/bhp/documents/society/regulatory/_copper/olympicdamproject/drafteis/odxeischapter1introduction.pdf?la=en [Accessed on: 9th August 2016]. Runge, J. and Shikwati, J. 2011. Geological Resources and Good Governance in Sub-Saharan Africa: Holistic Approaches to Transparency and Sustainable Development in the Extractive Sector. CRC Press. Yang, B. 2011. Regulatory Governance and Risk Management: Occupational Health and Safety in the Coal Mining Industry. Routledge.

A Great Deliverance Essay essays

A Great Deliverance Essay essays The Use of the Sidekick in Contemporary Detective Fiction It is sometimes difficult to find a detective novel worth reading, especially amidst all of the grocery store trash that many people seem to thrive on and consider great literature. However, two contemporary authors are rising to meet just that challenge. Elizabeth George and Patricia Cornwell do not use cheap tactics to win readers over. They take classic detective fiction approaches to make their novels interesting and worth reading. By using creative techniques as well as contemporary approaches to investigation, both authors are able to create and redefine detective fiction for the new age of readers. One of the most classic themes of detective fiction is that of the detective and a sidekick. This has become an age-old tradition, dating back to Edgar Allan Poe and more famously, Arthur Conan Doyles Sherlock Holmes and Watson. Both Patricia Cornwell and Elizabeth George make good use of this theme in their novels Postmortem and A Great Deliverance, respectively. Cornwell and George address contemporary societal conflicts as well as the problem of keeping a balance of normalcy and reality within the detective fiction novel through the use of similar detective sidekicks. Detective assistants are a critical yet necessary aspect of solving crimes. They occur throughout the history of the detective fiction genre, beginning with Poe and the unknown narrator who assists Auguste Dupin in solving his murder cases. The sidekick however, has developed and changed much over the years from this beginning nameless and mostly voiceless character. Instead of simply standing back and narrating as the detective solves the crime, cotemporary assistants have become just as involved in the crimes as the primary investigators. They make judgments, provide new ideas, and even in some cases use their own deduction and skills to save the ...

Effects on the Florida Everglades essays

Effects on the Florida Everglades essays The unique natural wealth of lower Florida has excited the curiosity and imagination and has served the needs of man for at least twenty centuries. Its geographic setting still lures residents and tourists. Everglades National Park is at once a limited and a vast sampling of a region full of contrast. It is made up of adjacent, interrelated areas descriptively called the Florida Everglades, the Big Cypress country, the mangrove coast, the Ten Thousand Islands, the Cape, and Florida Bay. The region has nourished, though sometimes harshly, both exotic and familiar flora and fauna. Its people, from the earliest aboriginal Indians to its present day inhabitants, provide clues and records from which the historian can trace the story of its human history. The Park itself consists of over a million acres of land and water, and is our third largest national park. It is an area without any single point of powerful impact. Many other national parks that are chiefly of geological intere st exhibit great peaks, deep gorges, or spectacular scenes of one kind or another. The Everglades, which is chiefly of biological interest, requires a different perspective on the part of the visitor. The creation of the Everglades we see today was caused by the fractious interplay of rock and water, acted out in the distant and recent past. The park is located on the southern Florida peninsula, which is very low and flat because it was once an ancient sea bottom. The highest point in the Everglades is just ten feet above sea level. The bedrock of the area is limestone, which is made up of marine sedimentary rock. The contraction and expansion of continental glaciers have altered the landscape. The Florida peninsula has been inundated by and later emerged from the surrounding seas at least four times in recent geologic history. As glaciers expanded, they consumed bodies of water, including the shallow tropical seas covering Florida, causing the l...

DQWEEK8 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

DQWEEK8 - Essay Example The software requirements process will give the developers the requirements that will be required of the system that will be developed. The developers will use the blueprint of the business requirements to come up with the system. It is an important process that will determine the outcome of the system. For any system to be accepted by the users, it will have to meet the requirements and the needs of these users (Tan & Ruighaver 2005). Another important software process is that of software development. This is so because the avoidance of software bugs will help to eradicate the errors that will be met when using the software. The software development process should be undertaken using the right software tools and the right technologies. Without proper tools, there will be many deficiencies in terms of functionalities. When developing the software, the right and modern trends and technologies should be used. Technology is dynamic as it keeps changing. The right and current technology should be used. This will ensure that the resultant software product will be as recent and up to date as much as possible (Tan & Ruighaver 2005). Software improvement is yet another important software process that is important in the software processes. This process is important as it enables the organization to have the latest capabilities from the software. It enables developers to integrate the latest technologies and patch holes that have been identified in the software. Even though the technologies that were used in the initial development of the software could be obsolete, this process of software improvement will enable the software to have the latest features and have had recent technologies integrated. It is, therefore, important to have this important process while developing the software (Tan & Ruighaver 2004). The key processes that are used in the course are six. The parts that re missing are the testing of the software. The ramification of the missing parts is that sof tware testing, if not done, will bring software which might be having deficiencies. This could bring errors in the business processes. Deploying a software product without testing will introduces bugs to the business process. If the bug affects financial procedures, then a lot of money will be lost in the business (Tan & Ruighaver 2005). Another important process that has been missed is that of software analysis and design. This is an important which could bring errors if it is not undertaken. The software product that could be developed could meet the technical requirements but not in the way the users wanted it to be used. It is important to follow the needs of the users. The users will require that the software product follows the design that they anticipated. They might dismiss the whole system just because some function has not been designed in the way they wanted it to be (Tan & Ruighaver 2005). Another process that has not been mentioned is that maintenance and repair. If the software product is not well maintained, then there will be a lot of problems that will be met by users. It will bring a lot of problems to the software users. To improve the process, there will be the need to ensure that the requirements of the users are followed to the latter (Tan & Ruighaver 2004). Question 2 Timing issues are an important component that should be considered when implementing a real-time system. Timing will affect many processes in the whole business process if timing is not effectively undertaken.

Metallgesellschaft Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Metallgesellschaft - Case Study Example MGRM's Supervisory Board avoided bankruptcy by liquidating its forward delivery positions in December 1993. MGRM had begun to experience significant growth since 1989 when it acquired 49% stake in Caste Energy as part of its efforts to become a fully integrated oil business in the United States. As MGRM continued to make a series of costly expansions, its fixed-assets values tripled between 1989 and 1991. In a continuing effort to expand its US business, MGRM entered in to forward delivery contracts with Energy end-users at historic low prices during the summer of 1993. However, these contracts exposed MGRM to the risk of rising energy prices. To hedge this price risk, MGRM acquired energy futures at NYMEX and entered into OTC swaps with large OTC swap dealers. However, since future markets do not trade in very long term (10 years in this case), MGRM's strategy was to concentrate its derivatives positions in stacks or short-dated futures. Similarly the swaps had to be rolled forward continuously. MGRM's strategy exposed it to various risks. Its short-dated positions left it exposed to rollover risk. If the prices had risen, MGRM would have made substantial profits. And the opposite was true in case of the prices falling. However historically, energy prices have always shown an upward trend. Over a period of ten years prior to 1993, the energy market had been predominantly in backwardation. MGRM was betting on Energy prices continuing to rise. However, as shown by Edwards and Canter, its rollover risk was only about 15% of its price risk. Had the market been in backwardation, MGRM would have made handsome profits. But in 1993, crude oil was in contango every month, heating oil was in contango every month except March and April and gasoline was in contango every month except August. As a result, MGRM made substantial rollover losses during 1993. MGRM was also exposed to funding risk since its strategy was that of one-to-one hedge instead of a "minimum variance" hedge. This strategy would have worked had there been a one-to-one relationship between forward and spot energy prices. In that case, a fall in the spot prices would have been balanced by an equal and opposite change in the value of its forward delivery contracts. However, as shown by Edwards and Canter, a one-to-one relationship between spot and forward prices does not exist in the energy market. MGRM was also exposed to credit risk due to the long duration of its forward-supply contracts. And once the prices started to fall, this risk further increased as with the increased disparity in spot and contractually fixed price, the risk of the smaller firms defaulting also increased. Finally, MGRM was also exposed to basis risk due to the one-to-one hedge ratio. The timing of the investment in derivatives also went against MGRM. As stated above, 1993 proved to be disastrous year with energy market in contango for most part of the year. The huge size of MGRM's rollover trade was also responsible for increasing these risks. MGRM's huge holdings, equivalent to 160 million barrels, meant that other firms would have looked at MGRM before taking any steps. The size of MGRM's rollover trade could have also been indirectly responsible for pushing down energy prices. Hedging or Speculating There is some debate over whether MGRM's strategy was hedging or speculation. Culp and

Barilla Spa A Essay Example for Free

Barilla Spa A Essay Barilla SpA, an Italian pasta manufacturer is experiencing problems in manufacturing and distribution systems caused by fluctuations in demand. To eliminate these difficulties Giorgio Maggiali, the Chief of Barilla’s Logistics Department, has been trying to implement the Just-In-Time-Distribution, further referred as JITD, system proposed by his predecessor Brando Vitali. JITD can be called a remake of popular â€Å"Just-In-Time† manufacturing concept. Although Maggiali has been trying to convince his consumers that the JITD would definitely work, he has not made much progress. The program was met with significant resistance by the distributors and Barilla’s own Sales and Marketing organizations. Now Maggiali is looking for possible solutions of the problem. In the following analysis we will provide recommendations, which will help Barilla to successfully implement the JITD system and thus decrease its costs, increase efficiencies and its profits. Introduction Barilla SpA was founded in 1975 by Pietro Barilla. From a small shop in Palma, Italy, it became a large, vertically integrated corporation with mills, plants and factories located throughout the Italy. Barilla’s success highly depended on its’ quality of product and innovative marketing programs, which created strong brand name. The company was sold to Grace Inc. in 1971, because the building of a huge plant in Perdignano drove the owners â€Å"deeply into debt†. Grace brought additional capital investment and professional manag Barilla SpA Case Study The biggest challenge facing Giorgio Maggiali and Barilla SpA is the mounting burden that fluctuations of demand have placed on Barillas’ manufacturing and distribution methods, and whether or not to implement a Just-in-Time Distribution (JITD) system for their distributers. The implementation of Just in Time Distribution would allow for a more efficient process for getting the products to the end user when and where they are needed. Solution #1: To implement Just in Time Distribution. For this to succeed, Mr. Maggiali as the director of logistics for Barilla will need to be personally and intimately involved and partner with Mr. DiMaria who is in charge of sales for Barilla and to obtain the support from their own sales reps. Barilla will need to pull the sales reps in for training on how implementing JITD would benefit their accounts, Barilla SpA and themselves. The sales reps will need to â€Å"sell† their customers on this idea and to shift the mentality of their distributers away from â€Å"this is the way we have always done it† and for them to be amiable to exploring new and more efficient ways to replenish their stock. Pro: Barilla would more easily be able to control their manufacturing process and greatly reduce production overruns and stock outs thus enable to pass cost savings onto their distributors. Con: Resistance from the distributors to change may continue. Their distributer may ask â€Å"why is that a concern of mine? † I just want the product I want when I want it. Con: Will incur costs to purchase or develop software needed to gather and correlate sales information. Pro: The initial cost for software development will be offset by savings in lost sales opportunity, reductions in buybacks and an overall increase in productivity and sales. Barilla already has much of the needed data pertaining to sales to the distributers. Con: Customers may be resistant to providing their sales and customer base data to Barilla. Pro: Barilla Sp Company Overview Barilla Spa is a large vertically integrated family owned largest pasta producer in Italy. Its operations are divided into seven divisions: three Pasta divisions, the bakery products division, the Fresh Bread division, the Catering division and the International division. Barilla products were sold through three types of retail outlet: small independent grocers, supermarket chains, and independent supermarkets. Products were sold through CDCs and through intermediate distribution channels. Fresh products were sold through a network of brokers. Inventory levels in the supply were high with larger levels of stock held for dry pasta since its shelf life was high as compared to wet pasta. Barilla enjoyed a strong brand image in Italy. Its marketing and sales strategy was based upon a combination of advertising and promotions. Also distributors can buy as much product as they want to for meeting their demand at the discount offered by the company. Barilla produced two major kinds of products:- a) Dry Products- These include dry pasta, cookies, biscuits, flour, bread sticks and dry toasts. These make 75% of the Barilla sales. They had long shelf lives of 18-24 months or medium shelf lives of 10-12 weeks depending on the product type. b) Fresh products- These include fresh pasta products with 21 day shelf life and bread with 1 day shelf life. Issues Faced The company was suffering from the following problems: 1. Variability in demand- This lead to operational inefficiencies on the part of the company. 2. Inventory Management- The company produced over 800 SKUs, most of which had long or medium shelf lives, thus could be easily stored up at the company warehouse or with the distributors. During periods of low demand, high inventory holding costs had to be incurred. 3. Stock outs- This was one of the major problems which Barilla faced. Many of the distributors were not able to cater to the demands of the retailers during times of high demand. This time B Thoughts on Supply Chain Management The JITD program was supposed to tackle the uneven distribution workload Barilla encountered with its distributors. In order to achieve this, better demand forecast was needed with the support of the distributors. Benefits of the program are below. Barilla’s own logistics organization would be allowed to specify the appropriate delivery quantities that would more effectively meet the end consumer’s needs It would also allow Barilla to distribute the workload on manufacturing and logistics systems more evenly Drawbacks of the program are below. Higher investment costs such as training Since JITD is a new concept, and has not tried out before, there is a risk that serious errors may occur during the implementation process, and this would ruin all previous efforts The value chain consists of five major components, and it can be represented as SIPOC, where S is Supplier, I Input, P Production, O Output and C Customer. Between C and P, there are also the distributors, wholesalers and retailers. It is almost impossible to develop an accurate sales forecast because the market is constantly changing. Factors affecting the market situation are also changing. Without an accurate sales forecast, it is difficult to achieve JIT. This is basically a paradox. No enterprise is able to develop an accurate sales forecast, and without an accurate sales forecast, it is not possible to achieve JIT. Is there really no way out? How about Dell? Dell basically builds computers on a BTO (build-to-order) basis, and this makes JIT possible. But how many enterprises can really deliver products on a BTO basis? What are the requirements to produce on a BTO basis? Barilla definitely was not one of them. Communication here is the critical success factor. The supplier, in this case, Barilla, has to collect information from the distributor, and the distributor has to be able to collect information from the wholesaler, and then the wholesaler has to d

Jungle Book :: essays research papers

Part 1: Identifying 1.) Protagonists- In a story or movie the Protagonist(s) is/are the main character(s). In the story A separate Peace the protagonist is Phineas(Finny). 2.) Antagonists- In a story or movie the Antagonist(s) is/are the character or force in conflict with a main character, or Protagonist(s). In the story A Separate Peace the Antagonist is Gene. 3.) Setting- In a story or movie the Setting is the time & place of the action. In the story A Separate Peace the setting is at the Devon School. 4.) Mood- In a story or movie the Mood is the feeling created n the passage. In the story A Separate Peace the mood is sad because jealousy ruined Gene & Finny’s friendship. 5.) Conflicts- In a story or movie the Conflict is a struggle between opposing forces. There are two types of Conflicts: Internal & External. An Internal Conflict involves a character in conflict with himself or herself. In the story A Separate Peace the Internal Conflict is Gene vs. himself. In an external conflict, the main character struggles against an outside force. In the story A Separate Peace the External Conflict Gene vs. Finny. 6.) Suspense- In a story or movie the Suspense is the feeling of curiosity or uncertainty about the outcome of events. In the story A Separate Peace the Suspense is when Gene shakes the tree limb & Finny falls & shatters the bone in his leg. Part 2: Elements of plot   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  1.) Exposition- In a story or movie the exposition is the background information, which sets the scene for the conflict. In the story A Separate Peace the exposition is the following: At the beginning of the story Gene has been out of school for fifteen years & has decided to come back & visit. While visiting he saw the tree that Finny & he had jumped from into the Devon so many years a go, which brought back a lot of memories. He then remembers the Super Suicide Society of the Summer Session. That was the club that Finny came up with.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To be in the club you had to jump off a high tree limb & into the Devon. Since Finny was a daredevil, he decided to go first. Gene was an intellectual & was afraid to jump, but he jumped anyway. They were then late for supper, which had been noted by Mr. Prud’homme.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The next morning Mr.

Raynair Business Model Essay

This year, Air Scoop is publishing an updated report on Ryanair’s Business Model, with a new task in mind. Starting from what was built last year, the 2011 Ryanair report has been conceived with a double objective in mind: to provide readers with a brief, compelling, synthesis of Ryanair’s business model and highlight new elements and evolutions in Ryanair’s skies. In no way is that report intended as a replacement of the one published last year, rather as a complement that should provide anyone interested in the European low-cost industry with a wealth of information on the market’s most important company. Conceptually, the 2011 report was elaborated along two different axis of analysis. In a first part, the report starts by taking a look at Ryanair’s revenues and expenses. According to the company itself, if Ryanair has grown so fast, it is thanks to an efficient mix of ever increasing sources of income and ever wider cost-cutting measures in all services. For this reason, the 2011 report looks, item by item, at Ryanair’s cost-cutting, profit-maximising strategies. From the most discussed to the lesser known tactics, the goal is to show how Ryanair has managed and still manages to constantly extract increasing income from its passengers while maintaining rock-bottom prices, through a relatively complex fare system and a slew of ancillary services. The report also investigates Ryanair’s largely misunderstood relationship with its own assets and how the airline managed to practically neutralise costs usually associated with aircraft and human resources, even turning airports into direct sources of revenues. The second part of the report is dedicated to a more analytical approach of the airline’s structure, providing the reader with an analysis of what Air Scoop judges to be the three main strengths of the airline. Namely, Ryanair’s legal strategy, whose dominant feature is an extremely proactive stance towards anything even remotely menacing to the airline, deterring irate customers from engaging legal action and submerging European regulators with complaints. Second, and perhaps most important, is Ryanair’s financial structure itself, through which the airline has optimised every part of its business, taking advantage of varying legal and fiscal frameworks all around Europe. Third is the most visible, but also possibly the least understood, part of Ryanair’s package for success, its communication. The airline, mainly through its hyper-charismatic CEO, Michael O’Leary, has managed to be present in every form of media outlet almost daily. Whether it be in good or bad terms, Ryanair is being talked about, and gets into customers’ minds and on every newstand in Europe. The traditional pricing system means that â€Å"fundamentally, each flight must be paid for by exactly one fare, but a single fare may pay for more than one flight. Multiple fares may be combined to pay for all the flights in a journey. The airline industry uses the term fare component (FC) to refer to a fare and the flights it pays for (covers)†1. Fare components can be combined in six different geometric figures (ranging from direct trip to elaborate circle trip), any combination of one to four fare components qualifies as a â€Å"Priceable Unit† (PU). A ticket can be built from any number of priceable units to form a coherent sellable trip. Some more restrictions may apply such as rules indicating that there â€Å"must be a Saturday night between departure of first flight in first fare component of priceable unit and departure of first flight and last fare component†2. This results in an incredibly complex faring system in the traditional airline industry and low transparency for customers. Many low-cost carriers use a different pricing system. Because companies such as Ryanair rely on a point-to-point rather than a hub-and-spoke system, they cannot offer similarly connected flights. Ryanair has decided to turn this into an advantage and offer simply-priced â€Å"point A to point B† tickets, avoiding the hassle of elaborating complex ticket structures and allowing the company to deny any responsibility in a missed connection while having the opportunity to intensively utilise aircraft and crews.

Essay about I Am An American - 1673 Words

Since the 1800s, immigration has been considered a problem that is out of control in the United States. Government officials have claimed that the issue of birthright citizenship is the core of the dispute over immigration. To try and remedy this situation, holders of public office have held hearings and debates in an attempt to â€Å"redefine† what it means to be an American citizen. Birthright citizenship is the term used to refer to the citizenship that is granted to an individual who is born on the associated territory. Providing an individual with citizenship of any state or country means that one now has the rights, privileges and duties of a citizen in the related region. In the United States, birthright citizenship is a highly†¦show more content†¦This text implies that any individual, no matter their original location, is subject to the privileges of an American citizen. Some argue that the language of the Fourteenth Amendment has been misinterpreted and abus ed as time has passed. The backbone for this argument? — â€Å"Subject to the jurisdiction thereof.† In the Fourteenth Amendment, this phrase holds the key to why birthright citizenship can be deemed unconstitutional. Government officials say that these key words were put in the constitution to specifically to exclude Native Americans born on reservations and any other foreign national. In 1884, the case of Elk vs. Wilkins was brought to the attention of the U.S. Supreme Court. In this case an Indian named John Elk, who was born on a reservation within the U.S. border, was denied the right to vote by Charles Wilkins even though he had moved to a non-reservation territory and separated himself from his tribe. Elk argued that he deserved the right to vote as a U.S. citizen because based on the Fourteenth Amendment he was granted automatic citizenship for being born in the United States. 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